EMC Directive 2014/30/EU
The EMC Directive (2014/30/EU) regulates electromagnetic interference of electrical and electronic equipment. Have you ever heard a buzzing noise on your audio speakers when you hold a phone or electronic device next to it? What you hear is electromagnetic interference.
Electromagnetic compatibility (EMC) is the ability of electrical equipment and systems to function acceptably in their electromagnetic environment, by limiting the unintentional generation, propagation, and reception of electromagnetic energy. EMC ensures proper operation of equipment in a shared electromagnetic environment.
The EMC Directive aims to ensure that electrical and electronic equipment minimizes the emission of electromagnetic interference and resists the disturbance of other equipment.
In order to comply with the EMC Directive manufacturers must:
- Design the equipment to comply with the emission and immunity requirements;
- Document test results and evidence for compliance;
- Apply proper labeling and CE marking requirements.

Frequently Asked Questions
What does 'EMC' mean?
EMC stands for ‘electromagnetic compatibility’ — the ability of a device to limit emissions and withstand electromagnetic disturbances.
Which products need to comply?
Products that generate or are affected by electromagnetic interference, and are intended for sale in CE-marking countries.
Which products are exempt?
Non-electronic items such as cables, basic heaters, and non-active batteries. Other exemptions include items covered by:
- Radio Equipment Directive
- Medical Device Regulation (EU) 2017/745
- Automotive and tractor regulations
How to Comply with EMC Directive
- 1. Design: Incorporate EMC-compliant shielding and filtering.
- 2. Laboratory Testing: Perform emission and immunity tests.
- 3. Technical File: Compile technical documentation for market authorities.
- 4. EU Declaration of Conformity: Declare conformity officially.
- 5. CE Marking: Affix the CE marking to compliant equipment.
- 6. Authorized Representative: Non-EU manufacturers must appoint a local representative.
- 7. Continuous Compliance: Maintain compliance after updates or changes.
Related EU Directives
- Low Voltage Directive (2014/35/EU)
- RoHS Directive (2011/65/EU)
- WEEE Directive (2012/19/EU)
- Machinery Directive (2006/42/EC)
- Medical Device Regulation (EU) 2017/745)
- Marine Equipment Directive (96/98/EC)
- Automotive EMC Directive (95/54/EC)
Need Assistance?
If you're making electrical equipment available in the EU, we can help with EMC Directive compliance, including CE marking.
Contact us: dymer.global@gmail.com | +91 9518903685